Understanding addiction treatment

Medically reviewed by Dr. Sarah Martinez, MD

Addiction treatment is a structured medical and therapeutic process designed to help individuals stop compulsive substance use and restore physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Treatment addresses the biological, psychological, and social aspects of substance use disorder (SUD), recognizing addiction as a chronic but treatable brain disease.

Effective care focuses not only on eliminating drug or alcohol use but also on identifying underlying causes, such as trauma, mental health conditions, or environmental stressors. Through a combination of medical intervention, behavioral therapy, and long-term support, individuals can achieve sustained recovery and improved quality of life.

Treatment plans are individualized, accounting for the person’s substance use history, health status, co-occurring disorders, and social environment. When guided by evidence-based practices and delivered in a supportive setting, addiction treatment can restore stability and foster lasting change.

Evidence based treatments

Medically reviewed by Dr. Sarah Martinez, MD
Addiction treatment involves a continuum of care tailored to each individual’s needs. No single approach works for everyone—effective treatment integrates medical support, behavioral therapy, and long-term recovery planning.

Drug and alcohol detox

Drug and alcohol detox, also known as medical detox, is the first step in recovery. It provides medical supervision to manage withdrawal symptoms safely. This short-term process at a drug rehab center helps individuals stabilize physically and prepare for ongoing substance use disorder treatment.

Drug and alcohol detox

Inpatient treatment

An inpatient program, also known as residential addiction treatment, is a highly structured, 24/7 program that offers intensive therapy, medical support, and continuous supervision. This level of care is ideal for individuals who need a stable and supportive environment to begin their addiction recovery.

Inpatient treatment

Day treatment program

Day treatment, also known as a partial hospitalization program, is the highest level of outpatient care, with programming scheduled four to five days a week. Some people start rehab in our day treatment program while others transition after completing inpatient treatment.

Day treatment program

Intensive outpatient program

Intensive outpatient treatment meets three to four days a week, offering a combination of group therapy and individual sessions. Specialized programs are available to support diverse needs, including those for LGBTQ+ individuals, men, women and more.

Intensive outpatient program

Standard outpatient treatment

Standard outpatient treatment is a flexible option for individuals with mild substance use disorders or those transitioning from higher levels of care. Treatment typically includes scheduled therapy sessions that address addiction triggers, coping strategies, and ongoing challenges in maintaining sobriety.

Standard outpatient treatment

Dual diagnosis treatment

Dual diagnosis treatment addresses both substance use and mental health disorders, recognizing that treating only one can worsen the other. This program begins with an assessment for an accurate diagnosis, followed by an integrated approach combining therapy, medication management, and supportive care.

Dual diagnosis treatment

Telehealth/virtual treatment

Telehealth provides access to therapy, counseling, and medication management through secure video or phone sessions. This approach makes care more accessible for people who cannot attend in person, offering flexibility while still maintaining professional support for mental health and substance use disorders.

Telehealth/virtual treatment

Behavioral and holistic therapies

Individual & group therapy

Individual and group therapy work together to support recovery by offering both personal reflection and shared accountability. One-on-one sessions provide a private space to address challenges and set goals, while group settings create opportunities to practice new skills, and gain feedback from peers.

Individual & group therapy

12-Step treatment program

The 12-step program is a structured framework designed to promote long-term recovery through personal accountability and peer support. Participants engage in a series of guided steps that encourage self-reflection, behavioral change, and a sense of community.

12-Step treatment program

Cognitive behavioral therapy

Cognitive behavioral therapy is a structured approach that helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors. It focuses on practical strategies that support long-term improvement through active problem-solving and skill development.

Cognitive behavioral therapy

Dialectical behavior therapy

Dialectical behavior therapy is a structured approach that teaches people how to manage strong emotions and reduce harmful behaviors. It combines acceptance and change strategies through individual sessions, group skills training, and practical exercises.

Dialectical behavior therapy

Family therapy

Family therapy is a structured form of counseling that brings loved ones together to improve communication, resolve conflict, and strengthen relationships. Guided by a trained therapist, sessions help family members address challenges, rebuild trust, and develop healthier ways of supporting one another in recovery and daily life.

Family therapy

Our track record of success

We are here to help individuals and families overcome drug addiction

50+
years of combined experience in addiction treatment
1000+
families have been treated by our care team for addiction
89%
of participants completed the program after startin
97%
of participants stayed clean after treatment
1:1
staff-to-client ratio for addiction treatment
24/7
availability for you and your loved one

Treatment Excellence

Success stories

Real stories from individuals who have overcome addiction with our help

“Red Ribbon Recovery Indiana gave me more than sobriety, it gave me a new perspective on life. The team helped me confront the trauma that fueled my drug addiction and rebuild trust with my family.”

Daniel R.

Completed outpatient program, 2025

“After years of battling opioid addiction, I finally found a place that understood both my physical and emotional pain. The combination of therapy and medical support made all the difference.”

Alyssa T.

Completed outpatient program, 2025

“I relapsed several times before finding Red Ribbon Recovery. They didn’t judge me, they adjusted my treatment plan and helped me find a strategy that worked. I’ve been clean for almost a year.”

Marcus P.

Completed outpatient program, 2025

“Before coming to Red Ribbon Recovery Indiana, I didn’t believe recovery was possible for me. I’d lost my job, my husband, and most of my confidence. The staff helped me rebuild my life from the inside out. I’m finally proud of the person I’m becoming.”

Jasmine L.

Completed outpatient program, 2025

Addiction by the numbers

Understanding the scope and impact of addiction in the United States

48.4M
People aged 12 and older with a substance use disorder in 2024

SAMSHA 2025

87K
Annual drug overdose deaths in the United States

CDC 2024

$1.02T
Estimated annual economic cost of substance misuse

NIH 2024

6.8%
Prevalence of substance use disorder among adolescents aged 12 to 17 in 2024

SAMHSA 2024

23.8%
Prevalence of substance use disorder among young adults aged 18 to 25 in 2024

SAMHSA 2024

15.6%
Prevalence of substance use disorder among adults aged 26 and older in 2024

SAMHSA 2024

Warning signs & symptoms of drug addiction

Content accuracy: This information was last reviewed and updated in October 2025 by our medical team to ensure clinical accuracy and current best practices.

Recognizing the early signs of addiction can lead to faster intervention and better treatment outcomes. While symptoms vary depending on the substance and individual, most addictions present a combination of physical, behavioral, emotional, and social indicators.

Physical signs

  • Noticeable changes in sleep, appetite, or energy levels
  • Sudden weight loss or gain
  • Bloodshot eyes or dilated pupils
  • Neglected hygiene or appearance
  • Needle marks, nosebleeds, or unexplained bruises

Behavioral signs

  • Secretive or deceptive behavior
  • Missing work, school, or family responsibilities
  • Financial problems or unexplained spending
  • Using substances in risky situations
  • Repeated unsuccessful attempts to stop using

Emotional signs

  • Mood swings or irritability
  • Anxiety, depression, or paranoia
  • Guilt, shame, or hopelessness
  • Loss of motivation or interest in activities

Social signs

  • Conflict with family or friends
  • Withdrawing from social interactions
  • Associating with peers who use substances
  • Avoidance of sober activities or environments

The recovery process

Recovery from addiction is a gradual, ongoing process that includes medical stabilization, therapy, and personal growth. The goal is not only abstinence but also improved mental health, relationships, and overall well-being.

Stages of recovery

  • Pre-contemplation. The person has not yet acknowledged their addiction.
  • Contemplation. They begin to see the negative effects of substance use.
  • Preparation. Commitment to addiction treatment and goal setting.
  • Action. Active participation in therapy, groups, and healthy lifestyle changes.
  • Maintenance. Continuous effort to prevent relapse and maintain long-term recovery.

Building a strong foundation for recovery

  • Develop coping skills for cravings and triggers
  • Build supportive peer and family relationships
  • Address co-occurring mental health conditions
  • Engage in fulfilling work, education, or hobbies
  • Maintain physical health and nutrition
  • Stay active in aftercare or alumni programs

Family support resources

Addiction affects the entire family system, and healing requires support for everyone involved. Families can benefit from education, counseling, and community-based programs that promote understanding and communication.

Family support options include:

  • Al-Anon and Alateen. Peer-led groups where adults and teens can connect with others who have been affected by a loved one’s drug or alcohol use and share practical ways of coping.
  • Family therapy. Guided sessions with a trained therapist to work through communication issues, address conflict, and start rebuilding healthy relationships.
  • Educational workshops. Programs that explain how addiction works, what recovery looks like, and how families can offer the right kind of support.
  • Crisis helpline. Free, confidential phone lines that provide immediate help during emotionally difficult or unsafe situations.
  • Community-based programs. Local resources that may offer peer mentoring, stress management classes, or skills training for caregivers.

When families have the right information, resources, and emotional support, they are in a much stronger position to encourage healthy boundaries, remain supportive without enabling, and take care of their own needs throughout the recovery journey.

Frequently asked questions

If you are seeking addiction treatment in Indiana, you will find a wide range of recovery centers located across the state. Many facilities are situated in major cities such as  Indianapolis, Fort Wayne, Evansville, South Bend, Fishers, Bloomington, Lafayette, Gary, Muncie, Terre Haute, Elkhart, Kokomo, Richmond, Noblesville, and Carmel. Whether you live in the state’s largest metropolitan areas or smaller communities, drug addiction treatment options are available to help you or your loved one address alcohol use disorder and begin the path to recovery.

Several addiction treatment centers in Indiana, including those in Indianapolis, Fort Wayne, Evansville, and South Bend, may provide transportation for individuals entering inpatient care and, in some cases, for those participating in outpatient services.

Our addiction treatment facility is accessible for residents of Indiana and surrounding states. Conveniently located near Indiana University and major airports, our addiction treatment center is within driving distance of:

  • Indianapolis, Indiana
  • Fort Wayne, Indiana
  • Evansville, Indiana
  • South Bend, Indiana
  • Bloomington, Indiana
  • Carmel, Indiana
  • Lafayette, Indiana
  • Terre Haute, Indiana
  • Kokomo, Indiana
  • Muncie, Indiana
  • Elkhart, Indiana
  • Greenwood, Indiana
  • Anderson, Indiana
  • Noblesville, Indiana
  • Fishers, Indiana

Our admissions coordinators are available to assist with travel arrangements and answer any questions about entering addiction treatment. For ongoing recovery support, we also encourage participation in local and statewide community resources, including Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), Narcotics Anonymous (NA) and other peer-led programs throughout Indiana.

 

Determining whether you need addiction treatment often begins with recognizing the impact substance use has on your health, emotions, and relationships. If drugs or alcohol have become difficult to control or if attempts to stop on your own have been unsuccessful, it’s a sign that professional help may be necessary.

You may need addiction treatment if you:

  • Experience strong cravings or withdrawal symptoms when not using
  • Find yourself needing larger amounts of the substance to feel the same effect
  • Continue using despite medical, legal, or relationship problems
  • Spend significant time thinking about, obtaining, or recovering from substance use
  • Notice changes in mood, motivation, or daily functioning
  • Feel anxious, depressed, or irritable when trying to cut back
  • Have friends or family who’ve expressed concern about your use

Addiction develops gradually, and many people underestimate its hold until it begins interfering with everyday life. Seeking an evaluation from a qualified healthcare provider or addiction specialist can help determine whether treatment is appropriate.

The duration of addiction treatment varies for each individual and depends on several factors, including the substance involved, the severity of dependence, co-occurring mental health conditions, and personal progress during recovery. Some people respond well to short-term programs, while others benefit from several months or more of structured care to achieve lasting change.

Typical treatment timelines include:

  • Medical detox. Usually lasts 5 to 14 days, depending on the substance used, the severity of withdrawal, and overall health. This stage focuses on safe stabilization under medical supervision.
  • Residential or inpatient treatment. Commonly 30, 60, or 90 days, though some individuals remain in care for six months or longer to build a stronger foundation for recovery.
  • Partial hospitalization (PHP) or intensive outpatient programs (IOP). Typically continue for several weeks to a few months, with multiple therapy sessions per week to provide structure and accountability while allowing for increased independence.
  • Standard outpatient treatment and aftercare. Often extend for many months or even years, supporting long-term recovery through ongoing therapy, relapse prevention strategies, and peer support.

Recovery from addiction is an ongoing process that continues well beyond formal treatment. Many individuals remain engaged in therapy, alumni programs, or support groups as part of long-term maintenance. Consistent participation in care, whether through counseling, medication management, or peer support, significantly improves outcomes and helps sustain lasting sobriety.

Addiction isn’t curable in the traditional sense, but it is highly treatable. With the right care, support, and consistency, many people live long, healthy, and fulfilling lives in recovery. Like other chronic health conditions, addiction can be managed successfully through ongoing treatment and positive lifestyle changes.

Lasting recovery happens when the focus goes beyond simply stopping substance use. It involves understanding what led to the addiction, addressing those underlying issues, and learning new ways to cope with stress and emotions. Relapse can happen, but it doesn’t mean treatment has failed, it’s a sign that more support or a different approach may be needed. With time and the right plan in place, recovery can be both steady and long-term.

Yes. Many people are able to recover without entering a residential program, especially if their addiction is mild to moderate and they have a strong support system at home. Outpatient programs, intensive outpatient programs (IOPs), and partial hospitalization programs (PHPs) offer structured therapy, accountability, and medical oversight while allowing individuals to continue working, attending school, or caring for their families.

These programs can be highly effective when a person is motivated for change, has a stable living environment, and doesn’t require 24-hour supervision. For others who need more structure or medical monitoring, residential treatment may be a better starting point.

The best way to determine what level of care is appropriate is through a professional assessment. A licensed clinician or treatment specialist can evaluate your needs and recommend the program that gives you the greatest chance for long-term recovery.

Yes. Most insurance providers offer partial or full coverage for addiction treatment services in Indiana, including drug and alcohol detox, residential programs, partial hospitalization, intensive outpatient programs, standard outpatient programs, dual diagnosis programs, and virtual treatment. Coverage varies based on the specific plan, provider network, and level of care required, so it’s important to confirm your benefits before starting treatment.

At Red Ribbon Recovery Indiana, our admissions team can help you verify your insurance coverage and explain what services are included under your plan. We work with many major insurance carriers and can guide you through your options, including deductible and copay details. For those without insurance or with limited coverage, flexible payment arrangements and alternative financial options may be available to ensure treatment remains accessible.

No one should be discouraged from seeking help because of cost, our team is here to help make the process as straightforward and transparent as possible.

 

Sources

  1. National Institute on Drug Abuse. (July 6, 2020). Treatment and Recovery.
  2. National Institute on Drug Abuse. (January 2018). Principles of Drug Addiction Treatment: A Research-Based Guide (Third Edition). 
  3. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (June 27, 2023). Substance Misuse Programs in Commercial Aviation: Safety First. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
  4. Jhanjee, S. (April 2014). Evidence-Based Psychosocial Interventions in Substance Use. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 36(2), 112–118.
  5. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2025). Results from the 2024 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Detailed Tables. 
  6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2025). Provisional Drug Overdose Death Counts, 2024.
  7. National Institute on Drug Abuse. (August 21, 2024). Drug Overdose Deaths: Facts and Figures.
  8. American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing.
  9. Volkow, N. D., Koob, G. F., & McLellan, A. T. (January 28, 2016). Neurobiologic Advances from the Brain Disease Model of Addiction. New England Journal of Medicine, 374(4), 363–371.
  10. National Institute of Mental Health. (March 2025). Substance Use and Co-Occurring Mental Disorders.
  11. National Institute on Drug Abuse. (July 6, 2020). Drugs, Brains, and Behavior: The Science of Addiction

About the content

Last updated on: Oct 14, 2025
Jodi Tarantino (LICSW)

Written by: Carli Simmonds. Carli Simmonds holds a Master of Arts in Community Health Psychology from Northeastern University. From a young age, she witnessed the challenges her community faced with substance abuse, addiction, and mental health challenges, inspiring her dedication to the field.

Jodi Tarantino (LICSW)

Medical reviewed by: Jodi Tarantino, LICSW. Jodi Tarantino is an experienced, licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW) and Program Director with over 20 years of experience in Behavioral Healthcare. Also reviewed by the RRR Editorial team.

Red Ribbon Recovery is committed to delivering transparent, up-to-date, and medically accurate information. All content is carefully written and reviewed by experienced professionals to ensure clarity and reliability. During the editorial and medical review process, our team fact-checks information using reputable sources. Our goal is to create content that is informative, easy to understand and helpful to our visitors.

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